/**
 * jQuery.serialScroll
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Ariel Flesler - aflesler(at)gmail(dot)com | http://flesler.blogspot.com
 * Dual licensed under MIT and GPL.
 * Date: 3/20/2008
 *
 * @projectDescription Animated scrolling of series.
 * @author Ariel Flesler
 * @version 1.2.1
 *
 * @id jQuery.serialScroll
 * @id jQuery.fn.serialScroll
 * @param {Object} settings Hash of settings, it is passed in to jQuery.ScrollTo, none is required.
 * @return {jQuery} Returns the same jQuery object, for chaining.
 *
 * http://flesler.blogspot.com/2008/02/jqueryserialscroll.html
 *
 * Notes:
 *  - The plugin requires jQuery.ScrollTo.
 *  - The hash of settings, is passed to jQuery.ScrollTo, so its settings can be used as well.
 */
;(function( $ ){

    var $serialScroll = $.serialScroll = function( settings ){
        $.scrollTo.window().serialScroll( settings );
    };

    //Many of these defaults, belong to jQuery.ScrollTo, check it's demo for an example of each option.
    //@see http://flesler.webs/jQuery.ScrollTo/
    $serialScroll.defaults = {//the defaults are public and can be overriden.
        duration:1000, //how long to animate.
        axis:'x', //which of top and left should be scrolled
        event:'click', //on which event to react.
        start:0, //first element (zero-based index)
        step:1, //how many elements to scroll on each action
        lock:true,//ignore events if already animating
        cycle:true, //cycle endlessly ( constant velocity )
        constant:true //use contant speed ?
        /*
        navigation:null,//if specified, it's a selector a collection of items to navigate the container
        target:null, //if specified, it's a selector to the element to be scrolled.
        interval:0, //it's the number of milliseconds to automatically go to the next
        lazy:false,//go find the elements each time (allows AJAX or JS content, or reordering)
        stop:false, //stop any previous animations to avoid queueing
        force:false,//force the scroll to the first element on start ?
        jump: false,//if true, when the event is triggered on an element, the pane scrolls to it
        items:null, //selector to the items (relative to the matched elements)
        prev:null, //selector to the 'prev' button
        next:null, //selector to the 'next' button
        onBefore: function(){}, //function called before scrolling, if it returns false, the event is ignored
        exclude:0 //exclude the last x elements, so we cannot scroll past the end
        */
    };

    $.fn.serialScroll = function( settings ){
        settings = $.extend( {}, $serialScroll.defaults, settings );
        var event = settings.event, //this one is just to get shorter code when compressed
            step = settings.step, // idem
            lazy = settings.lazy;//idem

        return this.each(function(){
            var 
                context = settings.target ? this : document, //if a target is specified, then everything's relative to 'this'.
                $pane = $(settings.target || this, context),//the element to be scrolled (will carry all the events)
                pane = $pane[0], //will be reused, save it into a variable
                items = settings.items, //will hold a lazy list of elements
                active = settings.start, //active index
                auto = settings.interval, //boolean, do auto or not
                nav = settings.navigation, //save it now to make the code shorter
                timer; //holds the interval id

            if( !lazy )//if not lazy, go get the items now
                items = getItems();

            if( settings.force )
                jump( {}, active );//generate an initial call

            // Button binding, optionall
            $(settings.prev||[], context).bind( event, -step, move );
            $(settings.next||[], context).bind( event, step, move );

            // Custom events bound to the container
            if( !pane.ssbound )//don't bind more than once

                $pane
                    .bind('prev.serialScroll', -step, move ) //you can trigger with just 'prev'
                    .bind('next.serialScroll', step, move ) //for example: $(container).trigger('next');
                    .bind('goto.serialScroll', jump ); //for example: $(container).trigger('goto', [4] );
            if( auto )
                $pane
                    .bind('start.serialScroll', function(e){
                        if( !auto ){
                            clear();
                            auto = true;
                            next();
                        }
                     })
                    .bind('stop.serialScroll', function(){//stop a current animation
                        clear();
                        auto = false;
                    });
            $pane.bind('notify.serialScroll', function(e, elem){//let serialScroll know that the index changed externally
                var i = index(elem);
                if( i > -1 )
                    active = i;
            });
            pane.ssbound = true;//avoid many bindings

            if( settings.jump )//can't use jump if using lazy items and a non-bubbling event
                (lazy ? $pane : getItems()).bind( event, function( e ){
                    jump( e, index(e.target) );
                });

            if( nav )
                nav = $(nav, context).bind(event, function( e ){
                    e.data = Math.round(getItems().length / nav.length) * nav.index(this);
                    jump( e, this );
                });

            function move( e ){
                e.data += active;
                jump( e, this );
            };
            function jump( e, button ){
                if( !isNaN(button) ){//initial or special call from the outside $(container).trigger('goto',[index]);
                    e.data = button;
                    button = pane;
                }

                var
                    pos = e.data, n,
                    real = e.type, //is a real event triggering ?
                    $items = settings.exclude ? getItems().slice(0,-settings.exclude) : getItems(),//handle a possible exclude
                    limit = $items.length,
                    elem = $items[pos],
                    duration = settings.duration;

                if( real )//real event object
                    e.preventDefault();

                if( auto ){
                    clear();//clear any possible automatic scrolling.
                    timer = setTimeout( next, settings.interval ); 
                }

                if( !elem ){ //exceeded the limits
                    n = pos < 0 ? 0 : limit - 1;
                    if( active != n )//we exceeded for the first time
                        pos = n;
                    else if( !settings.cycle )//this is a bad case
                        return;
                    else
                        pos = limit - n - 1;//invert, go to the other side
                    elem = $items[pos];
                }

                if( !elem || real && active == pos || //could happen, save some CPU cycles in vain
                    settings.lock && $pane.is(':animated') || //no animations while busy
                    real && settings.onBefore && //callback returns false ?
                    settings.onBefore.call(button, e, elem, $pane, getItems(), pos) === false ) return;

                if( settings.stop )
                    $pane.queue('fx',[]).stop();//remove all its animations

                if( settings.constant )
                    duration = Math.abs(duration/step * (active - pos ));//keep constant velocity

                $pane
                    .scrollTo( elem, duration, settings )//do scroll
                    .trigger('notify.serialScroll',[pos]);//in case serialScroll was called on this elem more than once.
            };
            function next(){//I'll use the namespace to avoid conflicts
                $pane.trigger('next.serialScroll');
            };
            function clear(){
                clearTimeout(timer);
            };
            function getItems(){
                return $( items, pane );
            };
            function index( elem ){
                if( !isNaN(elem) ) return elem;//number
                var $items = getItems(), i;
                while(( i = $items.index(elem)) == -1 && elem != pane )//see if it matches or one of its ancestors
                    elem = elem.parentNode;
                return i;
            };
        });
    };

})( jQuery );
